Kodi ndi Zida Zingati Zopanda Maginito mu Ntchito Zobowola Mafuta ndi Kudula Mitengo?

Pobowola mafuta ndi ntchito zodula mitengo, zida zopanda maginito zimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka kuti zisasokoneze malo ogwirira ntchito a zida zoyezera maginito (monga ma gyroscope, maginitometer, ndi zina zotero), kuonetsetsa kuti kubowola kolunjika kapena miyeso ya geomagnetic ndi yolondola. Pansipa pali magulu ndi zitsanzo za zida zodziwika bwino zopanda maginito mumakampani amafuta:

1. Makolala Obowola Osakhala a Maginito(NMDC)

Cholinga: Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pobowola mbali imodzi kupita ku ina. Kuyeza zida zobowola/kudula mitengo pamene akubowola (MWD/LWD), kuteteza kusokonezeka kwa maginito.

Zipangizo: Kawirikawiri zimapangidwa ndi zinthu zopanda maginito (monga Monel, chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, kapena zinthu zopangidwa ndi nickel).

Zinthu Zake: Mphamvu zambiri, kukana dzimbiri, komanso mphamvu ya maginito yotsika kwambiri.

2. Zokhazikika Zopanda Maginito

Cholinga: Kukhazikitsa chingwe chobowolera ndikusunga njira yolowera m'chitsime cha madzi popewa kusokoneza miyeso ya maginito.

Kapangidwe: Kofanana ndi makola obowola osagwiritsa ntchito maginito koma okhala ndichokhazikikamasamba.

3. Ma Sub Osakhala a Magnetic

Cholinga: Lumikizani zigawo zosiyanasiyana za chingwe chobowolera, kupereka gawo losinthira losakhala la maginito.

Mitundu: Phatikizani ma subs osagwiritsa ntchito maginito, ma subs osagwiritsa ntchito maginito, ndi zina zotero.

4. Mitsuko Yopanda Maginito

Cholinga: Kupereka ntchito zoboola ndi kumasula zinthu pobowola mbali imodzi popanda kusokoneza zida zamaginito.

5. Yopanda MaginitoChitoliro Chobowolera Cholemera Kwambiri (HWDP)

Cholinga: Sinthani makola ena obowolera kuti muchepetse kulemera kwa chingwe chobowolera pamene mukusunga malo osakhala ndi maginito.

6. Zida Zolembera Malo Zopanda Maginito

Cholinga: Amagwiritsidwa ntchito polemba mizere ya waya kapena polemba pamene akuboola (LWD) poyesa magawo a mapangidwe (monga resistivity, natural gamma) popanda kusokoneza maginito.

Zitsanzo: Zida zachilengedwe za gamma zopanda maginito, ma probe oletsa kukana maginito, ndi zina zotero.

7. Zida Zoyendetsera Zosakhala ndi Maginito

Cholinga: Kugwira ntchito ndi makina obowolera chiwongolero kuti muwonetsetse kuti njira yoyendetsera galimotoyo sikhudzidwa ndi mphamvu ya maginito.

8. Yopanda MaginitoChikwamandi Zowonjezera za Casing

Cholinga: Chimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'magawo omwe amafuna kuyeza kwa maginito kuti apewe kusokoneza ndi kulemba pambuyo pake.

Ukadaulo Wofunika Kwambiri

Zida zopanda maginito nthawi zambiri zimapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zotsatirazi:

- Monel Aloyi (Nickel-Copper Aloyi)

- Chitsulo Chosapanga Dziwe cha Austenitic (monga, Chitsulo Chosapanga Dziwe cha 304/316)

- Ma Alloys Ochokera ku Nikeli (monga Inconel)

- Titanium Alloys (Yopepuka komanso yopanda maginito)

Zochitika Zogwiritsira Ntchito

- Kuboola molunjika (pafupi ndi makina a MWD/LWD)

- Miyeso ya geomagnetic kapena geosteering

- Kuwongolera njira yolowera m'chitsime molondola kwambiri

- Kupewa kusokoneza zida zolembera maginito (monga, kulemba ma NMR)

Kusamalitsa

- Zofunikira pa Kulowa kwa Magnetic: Kawirikawiri, kulowa kwa mpweya kuyenera kukhala ≤1.01 (pafupi ndi mpweya).

- Kutentha ndi Kudzimbiritsa: Zipangizo zoyenera ziyenera kusankhidwa kutengera momwe zinthu zilili pansi pa nthaka (monga H₂S, kutentha kwambiri).

- Kuyang'anira Nthawi Zonse: Zipangizo ziyenera kufufuzidwa kuti zione ngati zili ndi mphamvu ya maginito yomwe imayamba chifukwa cha kupsinjika kapena dzimbiri mutagwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali.

Junnie Liu

Foni yam'manja/Whatsapp:+0086-158 7765 8727
Email: landrill@landrilltools.com