Njira yogwirira ntchito komanso njira yogwiritsira ntchito mawonekedwe a zenera

1. Kapangidwe ka chithunzi chowonekera pazenera

Mbali yowonekera pawindo imalumikizidwa ndi ziwalo ziwiri za thupi la silinda ndi cholumikizira chapamwamba (komanso cholumikizira cholumikizidwa ndi ulusi)

Malinga ndi zosowa zopulumutsira, mbali yapansi ya silinda ikhoza kupangidwa m'mapangidwe anayi osiyanasiyana awa:

(1) Kudula kwa semi-oblique kozungulira ndikosavuta kuzungulira ndikulowetsa nsomba.

(2) Nsapato zodulidwa mozungulira zimakhala zosavuta kupangira mphero kuti zitsuke zinthu zolimba pamwamba pa nsomba ndikulowetsa nsombayo.

(3) Pakamwa pa mphuno yamkati ndi posavuta kulowetsa nsomba mwachindunji.

(4) Chodula chooneka ngati chogwira. Phatikizani chogwira ndi chithunzi chowonekera pazenera kuti muwonjezere mphamvu ya usodzi.

2. Mfundo yogwirira ntchito yokhudza kuphimba zenera

Nsomba ikalowa mu silinda ndikukankhira lilime la zenera, lilime la zenera limatambasuka kupita kunja, mphamvu yake yobwerera m'mbuyo imaluma thupi la nsomba mwamphamvu, ndipo lilime la zenera limatsekanso masitepe mwamphamvu, ndiko kuti, nsombayo imagwidwa.

3. Njira yogwirira ntchito yowonera zenera

(1) Yang'anani ngati ulusi kapena zolumikizira za gawo lililonse zili bwino komanso zolimba. Yesani ngati kukula kwa lilime la zenera ndi kukula kochepa kwa mkati mwa malo otsekedwa kungagwirizane ndi nsomba, ndipo sungani chithunzicho kuti chifufuzidwe bwino.

(2) Bowolani mpaka mamita 2 ~ 3 pamwamba pa nsomba, ndipo yambani pompu kuti mutsuke chitsime. Pang'onopang'ono tembenuzani chingwe chobowolera kuti muchichepetse. Yang'anani kusintha kwa sikelo yolemera ndi malo olowera a sikweya, kumbukirani kukhudza nsomba kuti ilowe, ndikutsogolera silinda kuti ilowe mu nsomba.

(3) Pitirizani kutsitsa chingwe chobowolera kuti nsomba ilowe mkati mwa mbiya ya chida. Ngati kutalika kwa zinthu zomwe zikugwa ndi kochepa, chitsime chili chakuya, ndipo n'kovuta kuweruza malo olowera ndi kusintha kwa kulemera kwa choyimitsira, chingwe chobowolera chikhoza kunyamulidwa ndi 1-2m mutagwira nsomba kamodzi, kenako nkuzunguliridwa ndikutsitsidwa. Bwerezani kangapo kuti mukweze chobowoleracho.

(4) Mukakweza chobowolera, chiyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito bwino. Musakhudze nsomba ndipo menyani chingwe chobowolera mwadzidzidzi, kuti nsomba isagwedezeke pansi ndikugweranso m'chitsime.