Kufufuza ndi chitukuko cha mafuta ndi gasi m'nyanja yakuya ku China kwalowa mumsewu wothamanga

Posachedwapa, dziko la China lomwe limadziyendetsa lokha, lomwe ndi gawo loyamba la gasi lalikulu lodziyendetsa lokha m'madzi akuya kwambiri, layamba kugwira ntchito kwa chaka chachiwiri, ndipo lapanga gasi wachilengedwe woposa mamita 5 biliyoni. M'zaka ziwiri zapitazi, CNOOC yapitilizabe kuyesetsa m'madzi akuya. Pakadali pano, yafufuza ndikukulitsa minda 12 ya mafuta ndi gasi m'nyanja yakuya kwambiri. Mu 2022, kupanga mafuta ndi gasi m'nyanja yakuya kudzapitirira matani 12 miliyoni a mafuta ofanana, zomwe zikusonyeza kuti kufufuza ndi chitukuko cha mafuta ndi gasi m'nyanja yakuya kwambiri ku China kwalowa mwachangu ndipo kwakhala mphamvu yofunika kwambiri kuti dziko likhale ndi chitetezo champhamvu.

Kukhazikitsidwa kwa malo akuluakulu opangira gasi a “Shenhai No. 1″ kukusonyeza kuti makampani opanga mafuta m'dziko lathu akwanitsa bwino kusintha kuchoka pa madzi akuya mamita 300 kupita ku madzi akuya mamita 1,500. Zipangizo zazikulu za malo akuluakulu opangira gasi, “Malo Osungiramo Mphamvu a Nyanja Yakuya No. 1″, ndi malo oyamba padziko lonse lapansi opangira ndi kusungiramo mafuta akuya matani 100,000 omwe dziko lathu limapanga okha. M'zaka ziwiri zapitazi, mphamvu yopangira gasi wachilengedwe yawonjezeka kuchoka pa mamita ochepera 7 miliyoni kuyambira pachiyambi cha kupanga mpaka mamita 10 miliyoni, kukhala malo akuluakulu opangira gasi ku South China kuti atsimikizire kuti mphamvu ikupezeka kuchokera kunyanja kupita kumtunda.

Kuchuluka kwa mafuta osakonzedwa a gulu la mafuta la Liuhua 16-2 ku Pearl River Mouth Basin ku South our country Sea kunaposa matani 10 miliyoni. Monga gulu la mafuta lomwe lili ndi kuya kwakuya kwa madzi m'dziko lathu, gulu la mafuta la Liuhua 16-2 lili ndi kuya kwapakati kwa madzi kwa mamita 412 ndipo lili ndi njira yayikulu kwambiri yopangira mafuta ndi gasi m'madzi ku Asia.

Pakadali pano, CNOOC yakhala ikugwira ntchito yomanga zida zambiri zonyamula mafuta ndi gasi m'madzi zomwe zimayang'ana kwambiri zombo zazikulu zonyamula ndi kuyala mapaipi, maloboti a m'madzi akuya, ndi zombo zambiri za m'madzi akuya zamtundu wa mamita 3,000, ndipo yapanga zida zonse zofunika kwambiri zaukadaulo waukadaulo wa m'madzi akuya zomwe zimayimiridwa ndi nsanja zozama zomwe zimamira pansi pamadzi akuya, mphamvu ya mphepo yoyandama m'madzi akuya, ndi machitidwe opangira pansi pa madzi.

Mpaka pano, dziko lathu lapeza malo opitilira 10 akuluakulu komanso apakatikati amafuta ndi gasi m'malo oyenera m'nyanja yakuya, zomwe zakhazikitsa maziko olimba owonjezera mafuta ndi gasi m'nyanja yakuya.