Chidziwitso chaukadaulo: Panthawi yopanga, zitsime zamafuta ndi gasi zimafunikira kulumikiza magawo kapena ntchito zina zogwirira ntchito chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa madzi opanda mafuta. Njira zakale ndi kukhazikitsa chobowolerapo kapena chogwirira ntchito, kupha chitsime, kutulutsa chubu chopangira, ndikuyika pulagi ya mlatho kapena jekeseni Simenti imasindikiza pamadzi, ndiyeno payipi yamafuta opangira imapangidwa. Tekinoloje yachikale iyi sikuti imakhala ndi ndalama zambiri zopangira, komanso imawononganso gawo lopanga mafuta, zomwe zimakhudza kupanga. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, zimakhala zovuta kulamulira kuya kwa pulagi ya mlatho. Baker Oil Tool posachedwapa anakonza njira yatsopano yolumikizira mafuta osanjikiza mafuta yotchedwa "cable-set oil pipe expansion bridge ukadaulo." Ukadaulowu uli ndi zofunikira zotsika, zotsika mtengo, zotsatira zabwino komanso pulagi ya mlatho imatha kubwezeretsedwanso. Zotsatira zachuma zimawonekera kwambiri pogwira ntchito panyanja.
Zaukadaulo: Palibe chobowolera kapena chogwirira ntchito, chitoliro chamafuta kapena zida zomangira zomwe zimafunikira pakukhazikitsa pulagi. Kusapha chitsime kumapewa kuipitsidwanso kwa gawo la mafuta. Imapulumutsa nthawi yopitilira theka la nthawi poyerekeza ndi zida zakale. Wokhala ndi choyika maginito kuti athe kuwongolera bwino kuya kwa kulowa. Kugwirizana kwabwino ndipo kungagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi chingwe chilichonse. Itha kuwongoleredwa patali, zomwe zimakhala zopindulitsa kwambiri m'malo ambiri monga mapulaneti obowola omwe sali oyenera kupangira machubu ophimbidwa. Itha kudutsa mumitundu yosiyanasiyana yamachubu, posungira, chitoliro chobowola, kapena kuyikamo (onani tebulo pansipa). Imatha kupirira kusiyana kwa 41.3 MPa mbali zonse ziwiri. Pambuyo pa pulagi ya mlatho, simenti ikhoza kubayidwa pa pulagi ya mlatho kuti isinthe kukhala pulagi yokhazikika. Kulimbana ndi kupanikizika kwakukulu. Machubu ophimbidwa kapena chingwe chawaya angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuchira ndikutulutsa.
Mfundo yogwirira ntchito: Choyamba gwirizanitsani zida mu dongosolo lomwe lasonyezedwa m'munsimu ndiyeno pitani pansi pachitsime. Malo opangira maginito amalola pulagi ya mlatho kuti itsitsidwe kukuya kodalirika. Njira yogwirira ntchito ya dongosololi ili ndi masitepe asanu: kutsika, kukulitsa, kupanikizika, mpumulo ndi kuchira. Zikatsimikiziridwa kuti malo a pulagi ya mlatho ndi yolondola, mphamvu imaperekedwa ku mpope wokulitsa pansi kuti ugwire ntchito. Pampu yowonjezera imasefa madzi omwe amapha bwino kudzera mu fyuluta ndiyeno amayamwa mu mpope kuti awakanikize, kuwasandutsa kukhala madzi owonjezera ndikuwaponyera mu mbiya ya mphira. Ntchito yokhazikitsa plug plug imayendetsedwa ndikutsatiridwa kudzera mumayendedwe apano pa polojekiti yapansi. Mukayamba kupopera madzi mu pulagi ya mlatho, mtengo woyambira ukuwonetsa kuti chida chokhazikitsa chayamba kugwira ntchito. Pamene mtengo wamakono ukuwonjezeka mwadzidzidzi, zimasonyeza kuti pulagi ya mlatho yakula ndikuyamba kukakamiza. Pamene mtengo wamakono wa polojekiti ya pansi umachepa mwadzidzidzi, umasonyeza kuti dongosolo lokonzekera latulutsidwa. Zida zoikira ndi zingwe zimasiyidwa ndipo zimatha kusinthidwanso. Pulagi yokhala ndi mlatho imatha kupirira nthawi yomweyo kusiyana kwakukulu popanda kufunikira kowonjezera phulusa kapena simenti. Pulagi yokhazikika imatha kubwezeretsedwanso polowa m'chitsime ndi zida za chingwe nthawi imodzi. Kusiyanitsa kwapakatikati, mpumulo ndi kuchira kutha kutha paulendo umodzi.
Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-11-2023