1. mfundo yogwira ntchito
Mud motor ndi chida chobowola chomwe chimasintha mphamvu zama hydraulic kukhala mphamvu zamakina pogwiritsa ntchito madzi obowola ngati mphamvu. Pamene matope opanikizika omwe amapopedwa ndi mpope wamatope amalowa m'galimoto, kusiyana kwina kumapangidwira pakhomo ndi kutuluka kwa galimotoyo, ndipo liwiro ndi torque zimaperekedwa ku kubowola kupyolera mumtambo wa chilengedwe chonse ndi shaft yoyendetsa galimoto, kuti kuti mukwaniritse ntchito zoboola ndikugwira ntchito.
2. Njira yogwiritsira ntchito
(1) Tsitsani chida chobowola m’chitsime:
① Chida chobowola chikatsika pachitsime, wongolerani liwiro lotsitsa kuti injini isabwerere mmbuyo ikathamanga kwambiri, kuti waya wolumikizana ndi waya.
② Mukalowa m'chitsime chakuya kapena mukakumana ndi chitsime chapamwamba cha kutentha, matope ayenera kuzunguliridwa nthawi zonse kuti azizizira chida chobowola ndikuteteza rabara ya stator.
③ Pamene chida chobowola chili pafupi ndi pansi pa dzenje, chiyenera kuchedwetsa, kuyendayenda pasadakhale ndikupitiriza kubowola, ndikuwonjezera kusamuka pambuyo poti matope abwerera kuchokera pachitsime.
Osasiya kubowola kapena kuyika chida chobowola pansi pa chitsime.
(2) Chida chobowola kuyambira:
① Ngati muli pansi pa dzenje, muyenera kukweza 0.3-0.6m ndikuyambitsa mpope wobowola.
② Yeretsani pansi pa chitsime.
(3)Kubowola zida:
① Pansi pa chitsime chiyenera kutsukidwa bwino musanabowole, ndipo mphamvu ya mpope yozungulira iyenera kuyezedwa.
② Kulemera pang'ono kuyenera kuchulukitsidwa pang'onopang'ono kumayambiriro kwa kubowola. Pobowola bwino, wobowola amatha kuwongolera magwiridwe antchito ndi njira iyi:
Kuthamanga kwapampu yobowola = kuthamanga kwapampu yozungulira + kutsika kwamphamvu kwa chida
③ Yambitsani pobowola, kuthamanga pobowola sikuyenera kukhala kofulumira kwambiri, panthawiyi kumakhala kosavuta kupanga thumba lamatope.
Makokedwe opangidwa ndi kubowola amafanana ndi kutsika kwamphamvu kwa mota, motero kukulitsa kulemera pang'ono kumatha kuwonjezera torque.
(4) Kokani kubowola ku dzenje ndikuyang'ana chida chobowola:
Poyambira kubowola, valavu yodutsa imakhala pamalo otseguka kuti madzi akubowola mu chingwe chobowola alowe mu annulus. Chigawo chamadzimadzi chobowola cholemera nthawi zambiri chimayikidwa kumtunda kwa chingwe chobowola musananyamule chobowolacho, kuti chichotsedwe bwino.
②Kuyambira pobowola kuyenera kulabadira kuthamanga kwa kubowola, kuti mupewe kuwonongeka kwapang'onopang'ono kwa chida chobowola.
③Chida chobowola chikatchula malo a valavu yodutsa, chotsani zida zomwe zili pa doko la valve yodutsa, yeretsani, wononga nsonga yonyamulira, ndikuyika patsogolo chida chobowola.
④Yezerani kuvomerezeka kwa chida chobowola. Ngati chilolezo chonyamulira chikuposa kulolerana kwakukulu, chida chobowola chiyenera kukonzedwa ndikusinthidwa kukhala chatsopano.
⑤ Chotsani chida chobowola, sambani pobowola kuchokera pabowo la shaft ndikudikirira kukonza bwino.
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-30-2023